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Merlin (DC Comics)
Merlin, (also Myrddin) is a fictional character, a comic book magician published by DC Comics. Myrddin debuted in ''New Comics'' #3, (February 1936), and was created by Rafael Astarita. The character is based on the mythical wizard Merlin made popular by two of Geoffrey of Monmouth's early works, the ''Historia Regum Britanniae'' (History of the Kings of Britain) and the ''Vita Merlini'' (Life of Merlin).
==Publication history==
The DC Comics version of Merlin first appeared in ''New Comics'' #3 (February 1936), kicking off a six issue adaptation of the ''The Tale of Sir Gareth of Orkney'' by Sir Thomas Malory.〔http://www.camelot4colors.com/retell.htm#"King Arthur,"New Comics #3-8〕 This was also one of the earliest appearances of a recurring character in a DC Comics title, and predates Superman's debut in 1938.
In a Superboy story he appears as a scientist of King Arthur's time who looks like Mr Mxyzptlk, but also has the gift of Second Sight. (''Superboy'' #103)
The first modern version of Merlin is linked to his appearance in ''The Demon'' vol. 1 #1 (September 1972). In this series, Merlin summons the demon Etrigan to combat Morgaine le Fey, and appears in several more issues of the series. These events are shown from a different point of view in ''Madame Xanadu'' vol. 2 #1 (August 2008), a Vertigo Comics title. In ''The Demon'' vol. 2 #1 (April 1987), Merlin is established as Etrigan's half-demon brother and subsequent uses of the character have followed this back story.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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